Cyber Risks · Krebs on Security

No, I Did Not Hack Your MS Exchange Server

Summary: The Shadowserver Foundation found 21,248 Microsoft Exchange Server systems compromised by a backdoor that communicates with the domain brian[.]krebsonsecurity[.]top, following waves of attacks on Exchange flaws Microsoft patched in an emergency release earlier in March 2021. On Mar. 26, Shadowserver saw a new backdoor installed at the path /owa/auth/babydraco.aspx, which ran a PowerShell script fetching a file named krebsonsecurity.exe from 159.65.136[.]128 that installs a root certificate, modifies the registry, and tells Windows Defender not to scan it.

What's compelling: More than 21,000 Exchange servers carried the Babydraco backdoor, and Shadowserver was tracking 73,927 unique active webshell paths across 13,803 IP addresses on Mar. 25, while Microsoft estimated about 400,000 Exchange systems were vulnerable and tens of thousands remained exposed online.

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Malware
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