Cyber Risks · PortSwigger Research

Lab: Basic SSRF against another back-end system

Summary: PortSwigger's Web Security Academy lab presents a stock check feature that fetches data from an internal system, and the exercise is to use it to scan the 192.168.0.X range on port 8080 for an admin interface. The solution intercepts the stockApi parameter, runs a Burp Intruder numbers payload from 1 to 255 with a step of 1, sorts results by status code to find the single 200 response, then sends /admin/delete?username=carlos through the same parameter.

Bottom line: The attack needs no exploit code: a single stockApi parameter that accepts a URL is enough to walk an internal 192.168.0.X network and reach an admin interface on port 8080 that was never meant to be exposed. Any server-side feature that fetches a user-supplied URL is a path into the internal network.

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Topics
Vulnerabilities & Patching
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