Cyber Risks · Unit 42 Palo Alto Networks

Attack on French Diplomat Linked to Operation Lotus Blossom

Summary: In November 2015, threat actors sent a spear-phishing email to a single French diplomat based in Taipei, Taiwan, inviting them to a Science and Technology conference in Hsinchu held three days later, with two malicious Word attachments. The attachments exploited CVE-2014-6332 using modified proof-of-concept code to install the Emissary Trojan, version 5.3, which is related to the Elise backdoor from the Operation Lotus Blossom campaign.

Bottom line: The Emissary command handler supports six commands giving attackers backdoor access to run the system's command shell, exfiltrate data, and download and execute additional tools - and the actors set a secondary C2 domain to resolve to 127.0.0.1 until they need it operational, a technique built to evade network detection.

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Topics
Threat Actors & Nation-State
Mentions
CVE-2014-6332
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