GuLoader: Malspam Campaign Installing Net Wire RAT
Summary: Unit 42 documented a March 2020 malspam chain in which an emailed link delivered a Microsoft Word document whose macro code retrieved a GuLoader executable, which then pulled an encrypted data file to install the NetWire RAT, a publicly available remote access tool in criminal use since 2012. GuLoader, first discovered in December 2019, made the initial executable persistent through a Windows Registry key and deleted the original from the user's AppData\Local\Temp directory, with NetWire artifacts also written to HKCU\Software\NetWire.
Why it matters: The researchers note that only a small percentage of infection attempts need to succeed for this distribution to stay cost-effective, and that binaries are updated and re-released after each wave is taken down - so the 24-hour takedown of the URLs serving this campaign is a temporary win, not a closed case.
Read the original at Unit 42 Palo Alto Networks ↗
- Topics
- Malware
- Related
- ARTEX and beyond: AI-enabled penetration testing platforms Cyber Risks · Nov 13, 2026Fake GTA 6 download goes after Steam logins and crypto wallet data Cyber Risks · Nov 13, 2026Operation Endgame Takes Down Gootloader, CastleRAT and StealC Servers, Seizes 6.4M Stolen Logins Cyber Risks · Nov 13, 2026