Cyber Risks · Unit 42 Palo Alto Networks

Evolution of Sophisticated Phishing Tactics: The QR Code Phenomenon

Summary: Since late 2024, Unit 42 researchers have observed new QR code phishing tactics, including concealing the final phishing destination through legitimate websites' redirection mechanisms and adopting Cloudflare Turnstile for user verification to evade security crawlers. The campaigns, spread across the U.S. and Europe and hitting the medical, automotive, education, energy and financial sectors, spoof Docusign and Adobe Acrobat Sign documents and embed phishing URLs in QR codes so victims scan them on personal devices with weaker controls.

Why it matters: Some fake login pages reject arbitrary credentials and display error messages, indicating attackers are working from a targeted list of victim names and harvesting credentials selectively - so a single scan by the right employee is the whole attack, not a lucky guess.

Read the original at Unit 42 Palo Alto Networks ↗

Topics
Detection & Response
Related
YARA-X 1.23.0 Release, (Sun, Nov 15th) Cyber Risks · Nov 15, 2026