Cyber Risks · Qualys Blog

RefluXFS: A Linux Kernel Local Privilege Escalation to Root in XFS (CVE-2026-64600) | Qualys

Summary: Qualys Threat Research Unit identified CVE-2026-64600, a race condition in the Linux kernel's XFS copy-on-write path that lets an unprivileged local user overwrite any readable file on a reflink-enabled XFS volume at the block layer and gain host root. The flaw has been present since kernel version 4.11 (circa 2017), affects default installations of RHEL, Oracle Linux, Amazon Linux, and Fedora, and Qualys estimates it potentially impacts over 16.4 million systems.

Bottom line: Exploitation is reliable, leaves no kernel log output, survives a reboot, and works under SELinux Enforcing, container boundaries, and standard kernel hardening - and Qualys states there are no practical mitigations or temporary configuration changes, only kernel patching and a full reboot.

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Topics
Vulnerabilities & Patching
Mentions
CVE-2026-64600
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