Cyber Risks · GreyNoise Blog

Palo Alto Scanning Surges ~500% in 48 Hours, Marking 90-Day High

Summary: GreyNoise observed a roughly 500% increase in unique IPs scanning Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS GlobalProtect login portals on 3 October 2025, the highest level in 90 days, rising from about 1,300 IPs that afternoon to over 2,200 by 7 October. GreyNoise links the activity to concurrent Cisco ASA scanning and Fortinet SSL VPN brute forcing through shared subnets and a dominant TCP fingerprint tied to infrastructure in the Netherlands, and assesses with high confidence that all three campaigns are at least partially driven by the same threat actor(s).

Key Takeaway: GreyNoise's July research found that surges in activity against Palo Alto and Fortinet technologies have in some cases been followed by new vulnerability disclosures within six weeks, and its earlier ASA scanning surge preceded Cisco's disclosure of two ASA zero-days.

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Topics
Threat Actors & Nation-State
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