Cyber Risks · Volexity Blog

The Nearest Neighbor Attack: How A Russian APT Weaponized Nearby Wi-Fi Networks for Covert Access

Summary: Volexity traced a February 2022 breach of a customer's enterprise Wi-Fi network to GruesomeLarch, a Russian APT also known as APT28 and Fancy Bear, which was targeting data on individuals and projects involving Ukraine. The actor validated credentials through password-spray attacks against an internet-facing service, then reached the target's Wi-Fi by compromising nearby organizations and using a dual-homed system's Wi-Fi adapter to connect to the SSID, an approach Volexity calls the Nearest Neighbor Attack.

What you should know: The Wi-Fi network required only a valid domain username and password, with no MFA, so proximity and brute-forced credentials were the only requirements to connect - and the attacker was thousands of miles away, an ocean apart from the victim.

Read the original at Volexity Blog ↗

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Threat Actors & Nation-State
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