Cyber Risks · Google Project Zero

Attacking the Windows NVIDIA Driver

Summary: Project Zero's Oliver Chang found 16 vulnerabilities in NVIDIA's Windows kernel-mode graphics drivers during a 20% project, 13 of them in the DxgkDdiEscape interface, which NVIDIA exposes with roughly 400 escape codes callable directly from user mode. The bugs were basic mistakes - blind writes to user pointers, leaking uninitialised kernel memory, and missing bounds checks - and one in NvStreamKms.sys, a driver installed by default with GeForce Experience and compiled without stack cookies, allowed local privilege escalation via a UNC path that overflows a stack buffer.

Why it matters: The vulnerable interfaces were reachable from the sandboxed Chrome GPU process, so a browser renderer compromise could chain into kernel-level code execution - and NVIDIA fixed 6 of the bugs silently in the 372.90 release with no bulletin, leaving attackers a window to reverse the patch before defenders knew what to look for.

Read the original at Google Project Zero ↗

Topics
Vulnerabilities & Patching
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