Cyber Risks · The Hacker News

China-Linked UAT-7810 Expands ORB Network With New LONGLEASH Malware

Summary: Cisco Talos reports that a China-linked APT actor tracked as UAT-7810 is refining custom malware to expand LapDogs, an Operational Relay Box network first disclosed in June 2025, by compromising internet-facing networking devices. The actor has developed LONGLEASH as a successor to its ShortLeash backdoor, deployed at least four new servers hosting DOGLEASH variants, and used a Java-based backdoor called JARLEASH on at least one of three servers, exploiting known flaws in unpatched Ruckus routers (CVE-2020-22653, CVE-2020-22658, CVE-2023-25717) and targeting ASUS AiCloud Routers vulnerable to CVE-2025-2492.

Bottom line: Talos assesses UAT-7810 builds this relay infrastructure for other China-nexus actors to use, and UAT-5918 has already drawn on it to attack critical infrastructure entities in Taiwan since at least 2023 - so unpatched routers on your edge may be conscripted into someone else's campaign.

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Topics
Threat Actors & Nation-State
Mentions
CVE-2020-22653CVE-2020-22658CVE-2023-25717CVE-2025-2492
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