Cyber Risks · The Hacker News

CDN Tsunami Attack Abuses HTTP/3 Translation for Up to 350x DoS Amplification

Summary: Researchers disclosed two denial-of-service attacks, collectively named CDN Tsunami, that exploit CDNs converting client-facing HTTP/3 traffic to HTTP/1.1 at the origin, amplifying a low-bandwidth request stream by up to 350x. All six tested providers - Alibaba, Baidu, Cloudflare, Amazon CloudFront, Fastly, and Tencent - were susceptible to the bandwidth variant and five to the connection variant, with no CVE assigned and no exploitation in the wild reported.

Why it matters: Attacker bandwidth stayed below 500 Kbps while origin consumption exceeded 100 Mbps throughout, and the researchers' scan found 42,330 of 151,685 subdomains across the six providers responding to HTTP/3 and labeled potentially vulnerable. Every mitigation proposed is applied at the CDN rather than at the origin website, so a site hosted on one of these providers has no configuration change of its own that closes the gap.

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Topics
Zero-Days & Exploits
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