Cyber Risks · The Hacker News

Click Fix Smuggles Payloads Through Browser Cache to Bypass Windows Run Limits

Summary: Microsoft Threat Intelligence described a ClickFix variant in which compromised websites pre-fetch a script payload into the browser cache disguised as a PNG file, so the command a victim pastes into Windows Run executes content already on the device. The staged VBScript invokes cmd.exe to enumerate files beginning with "f_" in the browser profile folder, copies a size-matching cache entry to %LOCALAPPDATA%\Temp\t.vbs, and runs it with wscript.exe, bypassing the Run dialog's roughly 260-character input limit.

Bottom line: The payload never crosses the network at execution time, so defenses calibrated to download events see nothing, and CrowdStrike reported a 563% increase in fake-CAPTCHA incidents in 2025, with Stardust Chollima and Sandworm among the actors using the technique.

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Detection & Response
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