Cyber Risks · The Hacker News

Microsoft Disrupts 3 Phishing Kits Linked to Over 1 Billion Scam Messages

Summary: Microsoft, Health-ISAC, JC3 and a coalition including Cloudflare, Oracle, Proofpoint and TRM Labs announced the disruption of three phishing kits - CoGUI, Haozi and Iron Man System - whose operators Microsoft says sent over one billion phishing emails and SMS messages to more than 75,000 organizations since January 2026. The court-authorized operation followed a Microsoft investigation opened in late 2025 after notification of campaigns targeting people in Japan, and centers on the Chinese-language ecosystem tracked as Storm-3119, kit developers tracked as Storm-2990, and the YAM Store marketplace that sold the kits and access to compromised or fraudulently obtained Microsoft and Google environments.

Key Takeaway: Health-ISAC attributes tens of millions of dollars in operator revenue to messages that reached consumers, healthcare organizations and financial institutions in more than 150 countries, and Resecurity found the Iron Man kit needs regular contact with a vendor licensing server - meaning sinkholing that one authorization host could degrade every active deployment at once.

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Threat Actors & Nation-State
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