Cyber Risks · Cisco Talos

Cisco AMP tracks new campaign that delivers Ursnif

Summary: Cisco Talos spotted Ursnif in the wild after its AMP Exploit Prevention engine alerted on the infections and blocked them from reaching targets. The sample arrives in a Word document with an obfuscated VBA macro that runs PowerShell to download an executable from its C2 into AppData, then uses WMIC and registry keys to execute a hex-encoded PowerShell command that performs APC injection via QueueUserAPC. Ursnif exfiltrates data over HTTPS in CAB files built with makecab.exe and stored in %TEMP% with four-hex-character .bin filenames.

Bottom line: Ursnif compresses stolen keystrokes and window text into CAB files before sending them out over HTTPS, so network monitoring that inspects only raw traffic will miss the exfiltration. The macro hides its payload in a Word shape's AlternativeText property, which means document scanning that looks only at macro code will not see the PowerShell command.

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Topics
Zero-Days & Exploits
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