Cyber Risks · Cisco Talos

ObliqueRAT returns with new campaign using hijacked websites

Summary: Cisco Talos discovered a new ObliqueRAT campaign, ongoing since April 2020, that replaces embedded maldoc payloads with malicious macros pointing to adversary-controlled websites hosting BMP images with executable bytes hidden in the image data. Talos found three new versions of the RAT, including v6.3.2, which adds webcam capture to C:\ProgramData\wsc, screenshots to C:\ProgramData\tsc, recursive drive enumeration logged to C:\ProgramData\DirecTree.txt, and file collection from removable drives into C:\ProgramData\System\Recycled and C:\ProgramData\System\Dump.

Why it matters: Talos assesses with low confidence a possible link between ObliqueRAT and RevengeRAT, whose leaked .NET source code lets actors skip building implants and C2 servers from scratch and muddies attribution. The implant also persists through a .url shortcut in the infected user's Startup directory, so a single opened maldoc survives reboot.

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Topics
Malware
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