Cyber Risks · Cisco Talos

De-anonymizing ransomware domains on the dark web

Summary: Cisco Talos researchers de-anonymized clear-web infrastructure belonging to the DarkAngels, Snatch, Quantum and Nokoyawa ransomware groups by matching self-signed TLS certificates and favicon hashes against Shodan's index of the public internet. In the Nokoyawa case, a directory traversal flaw in the group's victim chat portal exposed /etc/passwd and /var/log/auth.log, revealing successful root logins from two IP addresses, one tied to GHOSTnet GmbH and another to AS58271, listed under the name Tyatkova Oksana Valerievna.

Key Takeaway: Ransomware crews that run TOR hidden services, DNS privacy proxies and VPS hop-points still lost their cover to a reused certificate, a shared favicon and a misconfigured web server - the same OPSEC failures that let hosting providers and law enforcement act on infrastructure your organization may be defending against.

Read the original at Cisco Talos ↗

Topics
Threat Actors & Nation-State
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