Cyber Risks · Cisco Talos

Operation Blacksmith: Lazarus targets organizations worldwide using novel Telegram-based malware written in DLang

Summary: Cisco Talos detailed Operation Blacksmith, in which the Lazarus group exploited CVE-2021-44228 (Log4Shell) on public-facing VMware Horizon servers and deployed a previously unknown DLang-based RAT called NineRAT that uses Telegram as its command-and-control channel. NineRAT was built around May 2022 and used as early as March 2023 against a South American agricultural organization, then around September 2023 against a European manufacturing entity, alongside two other DLang malware families, DLRAT and BottomLoader, and the proxy tool HazyLoad.

What's compelling: Lazarus runs NineRAT's command channel through Telegram, a legitimate service, so network and host controls tuned to block malicious infrastructure have little to flag - and the group keeps overlapping backdoors like HazyLoad in place so that finding one tool does not end its access.

Read the original at Cisco Talos ↗

Topics
Malware
Mentions
CVE-2021-44228
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