Cyber Risks · Cisco Talos

APT41 likely compromised Taiwanese government-affiliated research institute with Shadow Pad and Cobalt Strike

Summary: Cisco Talos detected abnormal PowerShell commands in August 2023 in a Taiwanese government-affiliated research institute's environment, with the earliest infiltration trace dating to mid-July 2023, and assesses with medium confidence that APT41 carried out the campaign. The actor compromised three hosts, exfiltrated documents, and dropped ShadowPad and Cobalt Strike through a webshell, RDP access and a reverse shell, using a GoLang Cobalt Strike loader based on a Simplified Chinese anti-AV project and a ShadowPad loader targeting the 13-year-old imecmnt.exe binary.

Why it matters: Three compromised hosts and stolen documents at a research institute were enough for an actor the U.S. government links to Chinese nationals, and Talos could not determine the initial access vector - so the entry point into your environment may be equally invisible after the fact.

Read the original at Cisco Talos ↗

Topics
Threat Actors & Nation-State
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