Cyber Risks · Cisco Talos

ReVault! When your SoC turns against you… deep dive edition

Summary: Cisco Talos researchers reverse-engineered Dell's ControlVault3, a Broadcom 5820X-based security daughter board that stores passwords, biometric templates and security codes in firmware, after noticing most of its Windows services lack ASLR. They decrypted the application firmware using hardcoded keys found in the bcmsbiCitadelA0_1.otp file, then found that cv_close frees a session pointer supplied by the host, allowing a forged session to corrupt heap memory, reported as CVE-2025-25215.

Bottom line: The component holding your fingerprints and stored credentials runs firmware whose application image was decryptable with keys shipped in the setup bundle, and its session handling trusts a pointer the host hands it.

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Topics
Malware
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