Cyber Risks · Cisco Talos

Henry IV, Hotspur, Hal, and hallucinations

Summary: Cisco Talos reported an ongoing campaign by UAT-10027 using a new backdoor called Dohdoor since December 2025, which leverages DNS-over-HTTPS for stealthy command-and-control and can download and execute payloads within legitimate Windows processes. The campaign targets US education and health care sectors through phishing, PowerShell scripts, and DLL sideloading, with C2 infrastructure hidden behind reputable services like Cloudflare.

Bottom line: Dohdoor's use of legitimate Windows tools and encrypted DoH communications makes detection and response challenging, and the targeting of schools and hospitals raises the stakes for disruption and data theft in sectors holding sensitive data.

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Topics
Malware
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