Cyber Risks · Cisco Talos

DICOM, Pydicom, GDCM, and Orthanc: A technical tour of what really happens in the heap

Summary: A Cisco Talos white paper presents a case study in which a heap overflow vulnerability in the DICOM file format is used to target an Orthanc server during the image upload process, resulting in an out-of-bounds write. The paper notes that hospitals' PACS systems often automatically ingest files received over the network, so malformed data can directly reach vulnerable decoders.

Bottom line: A PACS server that ingests images automatically over the network turns every upload into a path to an out-of-bounds write in the heap, and the source gives no indication that this requires any action beyond sending a malformed file.

Read the original at Cisco Talos ↗

Topics
OT / ICS & Critical Infrastructure
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